Best Nuerosurgeon for Skull Base Surgery

What is skull base surgery?

Skull base surgery is a type of surgery used to remove a tumor or other growth from the skull's base.

In order to eliminate anomalies on the base of the skull, the top few vertebrae of the spinal column or the underside of the brain, skull base surgery may be performed. A minimally invasive endoscopic approach may be used to do skull base surgery because it is such a challenging place to see and access. In this surgery, the surgeon makes a small incision just above the eyebrow or uses the natural holes in the skull—the mouth or nose—to insert equipment. A team of specialists is involved in this kind of surgery, which may include radiologists, maxillofacial surgeons, neurosurgeons, and ENT (ear, nose, and throat) surgeons. The reason for the removal of malignancies at the skull base includes the following:

• tumors in the pituitary gland (a brain tumour close to the pituitary gland), sinonasal tumours, and craniopharyngiomas (tumours of the sinuses and nasal cavities)
• encephaloceles (brain hernias), and some congenital anomalies

What is a CPA tumour?

CPA tumours are the specific tumours that only affect the cerebellopontine angle region of the brain. The spinal fluid is in this angle or space between the cerebellum and the Pons. Frequent headaches, hearing problems, ringing in the ears, and numbness in the face are the main symptoms. These signs only become evident when tumours become large enough to interfere with the proper functioning of the brain's essential components.

The brain MRI is a useful scan for detecting CPA tumours. Computer tomography is another method used to detect CPA tumours (CT). These imaging techniques can produce precise images of the brain that help surgeons pinpoint the extent of brain injury and determine the best next steps.

Radiation therapy and surgery are the two treatment options for CPA tumours. Tumors and the majority of lesions are removed during surgery. Targeted radiation therapy is used to stop the tumor's growth.

Treatment largely depends on the interpretation of diagnostics by skilled neurosurgeons who weigh the benefits and drawbacks to personalize it to the patient's needs depending on general health status.CPA tumors that are situated in parts of the brain where surgical removal is deemed risky are often treated with radiation therapy. The target area of radiation therapy kills tumour cells.